:root {
  --bg: #060914;
  --surface: rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.88);
  --surface-strong: rgba(9, 16, 35, 0.95);
  --text: #f8fafc;
  --muted: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.75);
  --primary: #7dc8ff;
  --primary-dark: #4fa8e5;
  --accent: #ec4899;
  --border: rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.18);
  --shadow: 0 24px 80px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.28);
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  min-height: 100vh;
  font-family: "Inter", "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  background-color: var(--bg);
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(circle at 12% 10%, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.18), transparent 22%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 88% 16%, rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.12), transparent 18%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 50% 92%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06), transparent 18%);
  background-attachment: fixed;
  color: var(--text);
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.load-animations main .hero-content > *,
.load-animations main .section > h1,
.load-animations main .section > h2,
.load-animations main .section > p,
.load-animations main .publications-intro > *,
.load-animations main .panel,
.load-animations main .card,
.load-animations main .research-grid article,
.load-animations main .research-intro > *,
.load-animations main .research-lead,
.load-animations main .research-projects-heading,
.load-animations main .research-project,
.load-animations main .research-methods,
.load-animations main .research-callout,
.load-animations main .news-intro > *,
.load-animations main .news-featured,
.load-animations main .news-section-heading,
.load-animations main .news-card,
.load-animations main .news-back-link,
.load-animations main .news-article-header > *,
.load-animations main .news-article-image,
.load-animations main .news-article-caption,
.load-animations main .news-article-body,
.load-animations main .publication-item,
.load-animations main .featured-publication,
.load-animations main .bubble-panel,
.load-animations main .contact-info-item,
.load-animations main .contact-divider,
.load-animations main .statistics > div,
.load-animations main .team-lab-photo,
.load-animations main .team-card,
.load-animations main .alumni-card,
.load-animations main .callout,
.load-animations main .publication-scholar-callout {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(28px);
}

.load-animations main .home-hero-copy > *,
.load-animations main .home-hero-visual,
.load-animations main .home-mission > *,
.load-animations main .home-section-heading,
.load-animations main .home-pathway-card,
.load-animations main .home-science-feature,
.load-animations main .home-community-card {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(28px);
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  display: block;
}

.container {
  width: min(1120px, calc(100% - 2rem));
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.site-header {
  background: rgba(7, 11, 24, 0.88);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.16);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 20;
}

.header-inner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 1rem 0;
}

.brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  color: white;
}

.brand-logo {
  width: 2.5rem;
  height: 2.5rem;
  object-fit: contain;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.site-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.site-nav a {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
  padding: 0.55rem 0.35rem;
  transition: color 0.3s ease 0.08s;
}

.site-nav a.active,
.site-nav a:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.site-nav .lab-login-link {
  padding-right: 0.9rem;
  padding-left: 0.9rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.3);
  border-radius: 999px;
}

.site-nav .lab-login-link:hover {
  color: white;
  background: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.1);
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.58);
}

.nav-toggle {
  display: none;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  border-radius: 0.85rem;
  padding: 0;
  color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease;
}

.nav-toggle:hover,
.nav-toggle.open {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.45);
}

.nav-toggle-icon,
.nav-toggle-icon::before,
.nav-toggle-icon::after {
  display: block;
  width: 20px;
  height: 2px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: white;
  transition: transform 0.25s ease, opacity 0.2s ease;
}

.nav-toggle-icon {
  position: relative;
}

.nav-toggle-icon::before,
.nav-toggle-icon::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
}

.nav-toggle-icon::before {
  transform: translateY(-6px);
}

.nav-toggle-icon::after {
  transform: translateY(6px);
}

.nav-toggle.open .nav-toggle-icon {
  background: transparent;
}

.nav-toggle.open .nav-toggle-icon::before {
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

.nav-toggle.open .nav-toggle-icon::after {
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
}

.hero {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(6, 9, 20, 0.94), rgba(12, 17, 42, 0.88));
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(circle at 20% 15%, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.18), transparent 18%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 85% 20%, rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.10), transparent 16%);
  padding: 5rem 0 4rem;
}

.hero-content {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: center;
}

.eyebrow {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  color: var(--accent);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.hero h1 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(2.75rem, 5vw, 4.25rem);
  line-height: 1.03;
  color: white;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
}

.hero p {
  margin: 1.5rem auto;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.75);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  max-width: 42rem;
}

.hero-actions {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.8rem;
}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
  font-family: "Inter", "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

p {
  color: var(--muted);
}

.hero-actions .button {
  min-width: 180px;
}

.button {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 1rem 1.9rem;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 1.12rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  text-transform: none;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, background 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease, filter 0.3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: white;
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  overflow: hidden;
  z-index: 1;
}

.button::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.95), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.95));
  z-index: -2;
}

.button::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 2px;
  border-radius: calc(999px - 2px);
  background: #060914;
  z-index: -1;
}

.button .fa {
  margin-right: 0.75rem;
  font-size: 1.05em;
  line-height: 1;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.95), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.95));
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}

.button:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.24);
}

.button:hover::before {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5aa8e5, #db2777);
}

.button:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.24);
}

.primary {
  color: white;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.24);
  min-width: 260px;
  padding: 1rem 2rem;
}

.secondary,
.tertiary {
  color: white;
}

.section {
  padding: 4rem 0;
}

.section > h1 {
  color: white;
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 1.2rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.section > h1::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  border-radius: 999px;
}

.section > h2 {
  color: white;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.section > h2::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 3rem;
  height: 0.25rem;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  margin-top: 1rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
}

.bg-light {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04);
}

.grid-2,
.grid-3 {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.grid-2 {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.grid-3 {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.cards {
  margin-top: 2rem;
}

.card {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
  padding: 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.card h3 {
  margin-top: 0;
  color: white;
}

.panel {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
  padding: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.feature-list {
  margin: 1rem 0 0;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.78);
}

.feature-list li {
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.card h3,
.contact-card h2,
.footer-title,
.publication-item h3 {
  color: white;
}

.feature-list li {
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.callout {
  text-align: center;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
  border: 1px solid rgba(139, 92, 246, 0.18);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
}

.callout h2 {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 0 auto 1rem;
  color: white;
}

.callout p {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto 1.5rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.78);
}

.team-join-callout {
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.team-join-callout h2::after {
  display: none;
}

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;
  justify-content: space-between;
  column-gap: 2rem;
  padding: 1.75rem 0;
  align-items: start;
  justify-items: center;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-grid > * {
  justify-self: center;
}

.footer-image {
  display: grid;
  align-items: center;
  justify-items: center;
}

.building-img {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 280px;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 0.8rem;
  object-fit: cover;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 32px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
}

.footer-title {
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  color: white;
}

.footer-logo {
  display: block;
  width: 120px;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
}

.footer-brand {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.9rem;
  justify-items: center;
}

.footer-brand p {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.footer-contact {
  display: block;
}

.footer-contact p {
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
}

.footer-contact p + p {
  margin-top: 0.9rem;
}

.footer-contact p strong {
  color: white;
}

.contact-info-item p strong {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.footer-contact a {
  color: white;
}

.footer-cta {
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 0.3rem;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.4rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
  color: white;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 26px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
  width: fit-content;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  z-index: 1;
}

.footer-cta::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.95), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.92));
  z-index: -2;
}

.footer-cta::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 2px;
  border-radius: calc(999px - 2px);
  background: #060914;
  z-index: -1;
}

.footer-cta:hover {
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.footer-cta:hover::before {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5aa8e5, #db2777);
}

.contact-page .section-intro {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  max-width: 44rem;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.bubble-panel {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.18);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  padding: 2rem;
  box-shadow: 0 45px 120px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.25);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.contact-hero-panel {
  max-width: 860px;
  margin: 0 auto 2rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.contact-hero-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.08;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: white;
}

.contact-details {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem;
  max-width: 860px;
  margin: 0 auto 1.5rem;
  padding: 0 0.5rem;
}

.contact-info-item {
  display: grid;
  align-items: center;
  justify-items: center;
  gap: 0.6rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.contact-info-item h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
}

.contact-info-item p {
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.78);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
}

.contact-link {
  color: var(--text);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.contact-link:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.contact-divider {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 860px;
  height: 4px;
  margin: 0 auto 2rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.35), rgba(236, 72, 153, 1), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.35));
}

.contact-form-panel {
  max-width: 860px;
  margin: 0 auto 2rem;
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
}

.bubble-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.5vw, 2.6rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: white;
}

.bubble-copy {
  margin: 0 auto 1.75rem;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--muted);
  max-width: 36rem;
}

.contact-form-panel .form-row {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.contact-form-panel .form-row.form-double {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
}

.form-row {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.form-row.form-double {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
}

label {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: white;
}

input,
textarea {
  width: 100%;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1rem;
  padding: 0.95rem 1rem;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
  color: var(--text);
  font: inherit;
  transition: border-color 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}

input:focus,
textarea:focus {
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.65);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.12);
  outline: none;
}

textarea {
  resize: vertical;
}

.form-note {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.form-note.centered {
  text-align: center;
}

.form-actions {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}

.form-actions .button {
  min-width: 240px;
  padding: 1rem 1.6rem;
}

.form-actions .button {
  min-width: 240px;
}

.footer-contact p {
  margin: 0.35rem 0;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.footer-inner {
  padding-top: 1rem;
  justify-content: center;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-nav {
  justify-content: center;
}

.align-center {
  align-items: center;
}

.statistics {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.statistics div {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1rem;
  padding: 1.25rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.statistics strong {
  display: block;
  font-size: 2rem;
  color: var(--text);
}

.statistics span {
  color: var(--muted);
}

.research-grid article,
.publication-item {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1rem;
  padding: 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.research-page {
  padding-bottom: 5rem;
}

.research-intro {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.research-intro .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
}

.research-intro h1 {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2.6rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.research-intro h1::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0 auto 0 0;
  width: 4px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
}

.research-intro > p:last-child {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.12rem;
}

.research-overview {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.6fr) minmax(220px, 0.65fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: 3rem;
  padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 90% 20%, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.12), transparent 35%),
    var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.research-kicker {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.research-overview h2 {
  max-width: 700px;
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3.2vw, 2.7rem);
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.research-overview-copy > p:last-child {
  max-width: 680px;
  margin: 0;
}

.research-overview-visual {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
}

.research-overview-visual img {
  width: min(100%, 260px);
  filter: drop-shadow(0 18px 35px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.16));
}

.research-focus-section {
  padding-top: 5rem;
}

.research-section-heading {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.research-section-heading .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.research-section-heading h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.research-focus-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.25rem;
}

.research-focus {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 4.5rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
  padding: 2rem;
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: transform 0.25s ease, border-color 0.25s ease;
}

.research-focus:hover {
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.38);
}

.research-focus-number {
  display: grid;
  width: 4.5rem;
  height: 4.5rem;
  place-items: center;
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.28);
  border-radius: 1.2rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  background: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.07);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.research-focus h3 {
  margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
}

.research-focus p {
  max-width: 850px;
  margin: 0;
}

.research-approach {
  margin-top: 4rem;
  padding: 2.5rem;
  text-align: center;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.08), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.07));
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
}

.research-approach .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.research-approach h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  color: white;
}

.research-approach > p:last-child {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.research-callout {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-top: 4rem;
  padding: 2.25rem 2.5rem;
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.research-callout .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
}

.research-callout h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  color: white;
}

.research-callout p:last-child {
  margin: 0;
}

.research-callout .button {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.research-lead {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.55fr) minmax(240px, 0.45fr);
  gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4.5rem);
  align-items: center;
  padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 88% 15%, rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.12), transparent 35%),
    var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.research-lead-copy h2 {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.2vw, 2.65rem);
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.research-lead-copy > p:not(.research-kicker) {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.research-lead-copy > p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.research-project-figure {
  margin: 0;
}

.research-lead-logo {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
}

.research-lead-logo img {
  width: min(100%, 280px);
  filter: drop-shadow(0 22px 42px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.18));
}

.research-lead-logo.research-placeholder-image {
  width: min(100%, 320px);
  min-height: 320px;
  justify-self: center;
}

.research-image {
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #050712;
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
}

.research-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  transition: transform 0.45s ease;
}

.research-image:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.research-image-confocal {
  aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
}

.research-image-confocal img {
  object-fit: cover;
  transform: scale(1.035);
}

.research-image-confocal:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.065);
}

.research-project-figure figcaption {
  margin-top: 0.8rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.56);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.research-projects-heading {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 5.5rem 0 2.5rem;
}

.research-projects-heading .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.research-projects-heading h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 4vw, 3.2rem);
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.research-projects {
  display: grid;
  gap: 2rem;
}

.research-project {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(300px, 0.85fr) minmax(0, 1.15fr);
  gap: 0;
  align-items: center;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.research-project::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: auto -5rem -7rem auto;
  width: 15rem;
  height: 15rem;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.1), transparent 68%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.research-project-number {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.research-project-label {
  margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.research-project h3 {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 3vw, 2.35rem);
  line-height: 1.18;
}

.research-project-copy > p:not(.research-project-label) {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.research-project-copy {
  padding: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.research-publication-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  margin-top: 0.35rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  font-weight: 700;
  transition: color 0.25s ease, gap 0.25s ease;
}

.research-publication-link:hover {
  gap: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.research-project-figure {
  align-self: stretch;
  padding: 1.25rem 0 1.25rem 1.25rem;
}

.research-project-figure .research-image {
  height: calc(100% - 4.5rem);
  min-height: 360px;
}

.research-project-figure .research-image img {
  object-fit: cover;
}

.research-image-microglia img {
  object-position: center;
}

.research-image-systems {
  background: white;
}

.research-image-systems img {
  object-fit: contain;
}

.research-project-figure .research-image-confocal img {
  transform: scale(1.035);
}

.research-project-figure figcaption {
  padding-right: 1rem;
}

.research-methods {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.8fr) minmax(0, 1.2fr);
  gap: 3rem;
  align-items: start;
  margin-top: 4.5rem;
  padding: 2.75rem;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.08), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.07));
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
}

.research-methods-heading {
  max-width: 760px;
}

.research-methods-heading .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.research-methods-heading h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.research-methods-heading > p:last-child {
  margin: 0;
}

.research-method-examples {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.research-example-group h3 {
  margin: 0 0 0.8rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.research-example-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.55rem;
}

.research-example-list span {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 2rem;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.7rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.035);
  border: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.16);
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.research-example-group:first-child .research-example-list span {
  color: rgba(249, 168, 212, 0.85);
  background: rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.045);
  border-color: rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.18);
}

.research-example-group:last-child .research-example-list span {
  color: rgba(169, 220, 255, 0.88);
  background: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.045);
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.18);
}

.news-page {
  padding-bottom: 5rem;
}

.news-intro {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.news-intro .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
}

.news-intro h1 {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2.6rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.news-intro h1::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0 auto 0 0;
  width: 4px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
}

.news-intro > p:last-child {
  max-width: 700px;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

.news-featured {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(340px, 0.9fr) minmax(0, 1.1fr);
  min-height: 470px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.news-placeholder-image,
.research-placeholder-image {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  min-height: 250px;
  place-items: center;
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 78% 20%, rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.13), transparent 32%),
    linear-gradient(145deg, #161b27, #080b13);
  border: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.2);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
}

.news-placeholder-image::before,
.news-placeholder-image::after,
.research-placeholder-image::before,
.research-placeholder-image::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.08);
}

.news-placeholder-image::before,
.research-placeholder-image::before {
  top: 14%;
  right: 12%;
  width: 42%;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
}

.news-placeholder-image::after,
.research-placeholder-image::after {
  bottom: -18%;
  left: -10%;
  width: 62%;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
}

.news-placeholder-image > span,
.research-placeholder-image > span {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  max-width: 14rem;
  padding: 0 1rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.66);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-align: center;
}

.news-featured > .news-placeholder-image {
  border-radius: 0;
  border-top: 0;
  border-bottom: 0;
  border-left: 0;
}

.news-card > .news-placeholder-image {
  border-top: 0;
  border-right: 0;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
}

.news-featured-content {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
}

.news-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.7rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.62);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 650;
}

.news-category {
  padding: 0.28rem 0.75rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  background: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.25);
  border-radius: 999px;
}

.news-feature-label {
  margin: 1.4rem 0 0.45rem;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.news-featured h2 {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.news-featured-content > p:not(.news-feature-label) {
  margin: 0;
}

.news-story-footer {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.58);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.news-read-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  font-weight: 750;
  transition: color 0.25s ease, gap 0.25s ease;
}

.news-read-link:focus-visible,
.news-back-link:focus-visible,
.news-source-link:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--primary);
  outline-offset: 4px;
  border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.news-card:hover .news-read-link,
.news-featured:hover .news-read-link {
  gap: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.news-list-section {
  padding-top: 5rem;
}

.news-section-heading {
  display: flex;
  align-items: end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.news-section-heading .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
}

.news-section-heading h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.news-section-heading > p {
  max-width: 430px;
  margin: 0;
  text-align: right;
}

.news-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.news-card {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-direction: column;
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: transform 0.25s ease, border-color 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;
}

.news-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.36);
  box-shadow: 0 26px 70px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.4);
}

.news-card-image {
  min-height: 220px;
}

.news-card-content {
  display: flex;
  flex: 1;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  padding: 1.5rem;
}

.news-card h3 {
  margin: 1.15rem 0 0.75rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.news-card-content > p {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
}

.news-card .news-read-link {
  margin-top: auto;
}

.news-article-page {
  max-width: 960px;
  padding-bottom: 5rem;
}

.news-back-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  font-weight: 750;
  transition: color 0.25s ease, gap 0.25s ease;
}

.news-back-link:hover {
  gap: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.news-article-header {
  max-width: 850px;
  margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
}

.news-article-header h1 {
  margin: 1.25rem 0;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4.25rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.news-article-header > p {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.12rem;
}

.news-article-byline {
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.58);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
}

.news-article-image {
  min-height: 500px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.news-article-caption {
  margin: 0.85rem 0 0;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.55);
  font-size: 0.84rem;
}

.news-article-body {
  max-width: 800px;
  margin: 3.5rem auto 0;
}

.news-article-body h2 {
  margin: 2.5rem 0 0.8rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 3vw, 2.15rem);
}

.news-article-body > p {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
}

.news-article-body blockquote {
  margin: 2.5rem 0;
  padding: 1.75rem 2rem;
  color: white;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.08), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.07));
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: 0 1.25rem 1.25rem 0;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
}

.news-article-body cite {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-style: normal;
}

.news-article-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  margin-top: 3rem;
}

.news-source-link {
  color: var(--primary);
  font-weight: 750;
}


.publications-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
}

.publications-page {
  padding-bottom: 5rem;
}

.publications-intro {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 0 0 3rem;
  text-align: left;
}

.publications-intro h1 {
  position: relative;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
}

.publications-intro h1::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 4px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
}

.publications-intro p:last-child {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.featured-publications {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 2rem;
}

.featured-publication {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(240px, 300px) minmax(0, 1fr);
  min-width: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: transform 0.25s ease, border-color 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;
}

.featured-publication:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.42);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.08), var(--shadow);
}

.featured-publication:nth-child(even) .publication-visual {
  order: 2;
}

.featured-publication:nth-child(even) .publication-content {
  order: 1;
}

.featured-publication:nth-child(even) {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(240px, 300px);
}

.publication-visual {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  min-height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 1rem;
  background: #f8fafc;
}

.publication-visual img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  max-height: 360px;
  object-fit: contain;
  transition: transform 0.35s ease;
}

.publication-visual-confocal {
  padding: 0;
  background: #02050a;
}

.publication-visual-confocal img {
  max-height: none;
}

.publication-visual-fill {
  padding: 0;
  background: #eadfc8;
}

.publication-visual-fill img {
  max-height: none;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.publication-visual-1165,
.publication-visual-1016 {
  padding: 0;
}

.publication-visual-1165 {
  background: #e8d4ae;
}

.publication-visual-1016 {
  background: #000;
}

.publication-visual-1165 img,
.publication-visual-1016 img {
  max-height: none;
  object-fit: contain;
}

.featured-publication:hover .publication-visual img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.publication-content {
  display: flex;
  flex: 1;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: 1.75rem;
}

.publication-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.publication-meta span {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0.3rem 0.7rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.08);
  color: var(--primary);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.publication-meta span:last-child {
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.82);
}

.featured-publication h2 {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 2vw, 1.45rem);
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.publication-authors {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.68);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.publication-authors strong {
  color: inherit;
}

.publication-footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.publication-doi {
  min-width: 0;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-size: 0.76rem;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.publication-button {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  padding: 0.65rem 1rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.55);
  background: rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.08);
  color: white;
  font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.publication-button:hover {
  background: rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.18);
  border-color: var(--accent);
}

.publication-scholar-callout {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-top: 3rem;
  padding: 2.25rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.24);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 90% 20%, rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.16), transparent 28%),
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.045);
}

.publication-scholar-callout .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.publication-scholar-callout h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  color: white;
}

.publication-scholar-callout p:last-child {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.publication-scholar-callout .button {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.site-footer {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #0e1f34 0%, #07121f 100%);
  padding: 3rem 0;
}

.footer-inner {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.footer-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.footer-nav a {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
}

.footer-nav a:hover {
  color: white;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    justify-content: stretch;
    row-gap: 2rem;
  }

  .footer-grid > * {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .footer-cta {
    width: fit-content;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .grid-2,
  .grid-3 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .contact-info-panel { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }

  .research-overview {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 180px;
    gap: 2rem;
  }

  .research-lead {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.4fr) minmax(240px, 0.6fr);
  }

  .research-project {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .news-featured {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.8fr) minmax(0, 1.2fr);
  }

  .news-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .featured-publications {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .featured-publication {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .featured-publication:nth-child(even) {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .featured-publication:nth-child(even) .publication-visual,
  .featured-publication:nth-child(even) .publication-content {
    order: initial;
  }

  .publication-visual {
    aspect-ratio: 5 / 3;
    min-height: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .header-inner {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    padding: 0.75rem 0;
  }

  .nav-toggle {
    display: inline-flex;
  }

  .site-nav {
    display: none;
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    flex-direction: column;
    width: 100%;
    gap: 0.25rem;
    padding: 0.5rem;
    background: rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.96);
    border: 1px solid var(--border);
    border-radius: 1rem;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  }

  .site-nav.open { display: flex; }

  .site-nav a {
    padding: 0.7rem 0.85rem;
    border-radius: 0.7rem;
  }

  .site-nav a.active,
  .site-nav a:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  }

  .contact-page {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-intro {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
  }

  .research-overview {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-lead {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .research-lead-copy {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-lead-copy .research-kicker {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-projects-heading {
    margin-top: 4rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-project {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0;
    padding: 0;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-project-copy {
    padding: 1.75rem 1.25rem;
  }

  .research-project-figure {
    padding: 1rem 1rem 0;
  }

  .research-project-figure .research-image {
    height: auto;
    min-height: 0;
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .research-project-figure figcaption {
    padding-right: 0;
    text-align: left;
  }

  .research-methods {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.75rem;
    margin-top: 3rem;
    padding: 2rem 1.25rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-methods-heading {
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .research-example-list {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .news-intro {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
  }

  .news-featured {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .news-featured > .news-placeholder-image {
    min-height: 280px;
  }

  .news-featured-content {
    padding: 1.75rem 1.25rem;
  }

  .news-story-footer {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .news-list-section {
    padding-top: 3.75rem;
  }

  .news-section-heading {
    align-items: center;
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .news-section-heading > p {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .news-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .news-article-image {
    min-height: 300px;
  }

  .news-article-body {
    margin-top: 2.5rem;
  }

  .news-article-body blockquote {
    padding: 1.5rem 1.25rem;
  }

  .news-article-actions {
    align-items: stretch;
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .news-article-actions .button {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .research-overview-copy > p:last-child {
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .research-overview-visual img {
    width: min(58vw, 210px);
  }

  .research-focus-section {
    padding-top: 3.5rem;
  }

  .research-section-heading {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-focus {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    justify-items: center;
    padding: 1.75rem 1.25rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-focus-number {
    width: 3.75rem;
    height: 3.75rem;
  }

  .research-approach {
    margin-top: 3rem;
    padding: 2rem 1.25rem;
  }

  .research-callout {
    align-items: stretch;
    flex-direction: column;
    margin-top: 3rem;
    padding: 2rem 1.25rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .research-callout .button {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .contact-details {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 2rem;
    padding: 0;
  }

  .contact-info-item {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .contact-info-item p,
  .contact-link {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  }

  .contact-page .bubble-panel {
    padding: 1.5rem 1rem;
    border-radius: 1.5rem;
  }

  .contact-form-panel form {
    text-align: left;
  }

  .contact-form-panel .form-row.form-double {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .contact-form-panel .form-note,
  .contact-form-panel .form-actions {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .form-actions .button {
    width: min(240px, 100%);
    min-width: 0;
  }

  .publications-intro {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
  }

  .featured-publications {
    gap: 1.5rem;
  }

  .publication-content {
    padding: 1.4rem;
  }

  .publication-footer {
    align-items: stretch;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .publication-button {
    justify-content: center;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .publication-scholar-callout {
    align-items: stretch;
    flex-direction: column;
    padding: 1.75rem 1.25rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .publication-scholar-callout .button {
    justify-content: center;
    width: 100%;
  }
}

/* Team Section */
.team-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-top: 2.5rem;
}

.team-lab-photo {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(320px, 0.9fr) minmax(0, 1.1fr);
  gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  align-items: center;
  margin: 2.5rem 0 0;
  padding: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 2.5rem);
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.team-lab-photo-image {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
}

.team-lab-photo-caption {
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.58);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.team-lab-photo-copy .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.6rem;
}

.team-lab-photo-copy h2 {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3.5vw, 2.65rem);
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.team-lab-photo-copy p:not(.eyebrow) {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.team-lab-photo-copy p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.team-card {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.team-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--primary);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.12), var(--shadow);
  transform: translateY(-4px);
}

.team-card-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: 280px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
}

.team-card-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

.team-card[data-member-id="aline"] .team-card-image img,
.team-card[data-member-id="filipe"] .team-card-image img {
  object-position: center top;
  transform-origin: center top;
}

.team-card[data-member-id="filipe"] .team-card-image img {
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center 22%;
  transform-origin: center 22%;
}

.team-card[data-member-id="sultan"] .team-card-image img {
  object-position: center 30%;
  transform-origin: center 30%;
}

.team-card[data-member-id="caroline"] .team-card-image img {
  object-position: center 35%;
  transform-origin: center 35%;
}

.team-card[data-member-id="zafira"] .team-card-image img {
  object-position: center 32%;
  transform-origin: center 32%;
}

.team-card[data-member-id="ana"] .team-card-image img {
  object-position: center 25%;
  transform-origin: center 25%;
}

.team-card:hover .team-card-image img {
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

.team-card-content {
  padding: 1.75rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.team-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.team-role {
  color: var(--primary);
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.team-email {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.team-email a {
  color: var(--accent);
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.team-email a:hover {
  color: var(--primary);
}

.team-expand-btn {
  padding: 0.7rem 1.3rem;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  width: auto;
}

/* Alumni Section */
.alumni-section {
  border-top: 2px solid var(--border);
  padding-top: 4rem;
  margin-top: 4rem;
}

.alumni-section h2 {
  color: white;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 1.2rem;
}

.alumni-section h2::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  border-radius: 999px;
}

.alumni-section h2::after {
  display: none;
}

.alumni-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(250px, 1fr));
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.alumni-card {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.5rem;
  padding: 1.75rem;
  text-align: center;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.alumni-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--accent);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.12), var(--shadow);
}

.alumni-card h4 {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

.alumni-role {
  color: var(--accent);
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.alumni-years {
  color: var(--muted);
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

/* Team Modal */
.team-modal {
  display: none;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
  backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
  z-index: 100;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 1rem;
  animation: fadeIn 0.2s ease;
}

.team-modal.open {
  display: flex;
}

@keyframes fadeIn {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

.team-modal-content {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  max-width: 1000px;
  width: 100%;
  height: min(800px, calc(100vh - 2rem));
  overflow-y: auto;
  position: relative;
  animation: slideUp 0.3s ease;
  box-shadow: 0 60px 120px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.35);
}

@keyframes slideUp {
  from {
    transform: translateY(30px);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    transform: translateY(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

.team-modal-close {
  position: absolute;
  top: 1.5rem;
  right: 1.5rem;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 999px;
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: all 0.2s ease;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  z-index: 101;
}

.team-modal-close:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
}

.team-modal-body {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(260px, 0.8fr) minmax(0, 1.6fr);
  gap: 2.5rem;
  align-items: start;
  min-height: 100%;
  padding: 3rem;
}

.team-modal-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: 400px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 1.2rem;
}

#teamModal[data-member-id="sultan"] .team-modal-image {
  object-position: center 30%;
}

#teamModal[data-member-id="caroline"] .team-modal-image {
  object-position: center 35%;
}

#teamModal[data-member-id="zafira"] .team-modal-image {
  object-position: center 32%;
}

#teamModal[data-member-id="ana"] .team-modal-image {
  object-position: center 25%;
}

.team-modal-contact {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.team-modal-contact a {
  color: var(--accent);
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.team-modal-contact a:hover {
  color: var(--primary);
}

.team-modal-info h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.4rem;
}

.team-modal-role {
  color: var(--primary);
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.team-modal-bio {
  color: var(--muted);
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.8;
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .team-lab-photo {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
    padding: 1.25rem;
    border-radius: 1.5rem;
  }

  .team-lab-photo-image {
    border-radius: 1.1rem;
  }

  .team-lab-photo-copy {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .team-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .alumni-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .team-modal-body {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .team-modal-content {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    max-height: calc(100vh - 1rem);
    border-radius: 1.5rem;
  }

  .team-modal-image {
    height: 320px;
  }
}

/* Homepage */
.home-hero {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: clamp(4.5rem, 9vw, 7.5rem) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.12);
}

.home-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: min(70vw, 900px);
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  top: 50%;
  right: -30%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.14), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.06) 38%, transparent 68%);
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.home-hero-grid {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.45fr) minmax(320px, 0.55fr);
  gap: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 7rem);
  align-items: center;
}

.home-hero-copy h1 {
  max-width: 830px;
  margin: 0;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(3.2rem, 6.6vw, 5.65rem);
  line-height: 0.98;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
}

.home-hero-summary {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 1.75rem 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 1.7vw, 1.2rem);
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.home-hero-copy .hero-actions {
  justify-content: flex-start;
}

.home-hero-copy .hero-actions .button {
  min-width: 0;
}

.home-affiliation {
  margin: 1.75rem 0 0;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.56);
  font-size: 0.84rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.home-affiliation span {
  padding: 0 0.45rem;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.home-hero-visual {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
}

.home-logo-orbit {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  width: min(100%, 360px);
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  place-items: center;
}

.home-logo-orbit::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 12%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: radial-gradient(circle at 40% 38%, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.16), rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.07) 50%, transparent 72%);
  filter: blur(5px);
}

.home-logo-orbit img {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  width: 72%;
  filter: drop-shadow(0 24px 45px rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.2));
}

.home-orbit {
  position: absolute;
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.home-orbit-one {
  inset: 4%;
}

.home-orbit-two {
  inset: 17%;
  border-color: rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.2);
}

.home-section-heading h2 {
  max-width: 680px;
  margin: 0;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.2rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.home-section-heading .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.7rem;
}

.home-section-heading-centered {
  margin: 0 auto 2.5rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.home-section-heading-centered h2 {
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.home-mission {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(260px, 0.75fr) minmax(0, 1.25fr);
  gap: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 5rem);
  align-items: start;
  padding-top: clamp(4.5rem, 8vw, 7rem);
}

.home-mission-copy p {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  font-size: 1.08rem;
}

.home-mission-copy p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.home-focus-list {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding-top: 0.5rem;
}

.home-focus-list span,
.home-method-list span {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 2.65rem;
  padding: 0.55rem 1rem;
  color: rgba(226, 232, 255, 0.86);
  background: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.06);
  border: 1px solid rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.home-pathways {
  padding-top: 5.5rem;
}

.home-pathway-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.25rem;
}

.home-pathway-card {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  min-height: 330px;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: 2rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.09), transparent 38%),
    var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, border-color 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

.home-pathway-card::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  opacity: 0;
  transform: scaleX(0.4);
  transition: opacity 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
}

.home-pathway-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-7px);
  border-color: rgba(125, 200, 255, 0.38);
  box-shadow: 0 28px 70px rgba(4, 8, 22, 0.42);
}

.home-pathway-card:hover::after {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

.home-pathway-number {
  color: var(--primary);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
}

.home-pathway-card h3 {
  margin: 2.5rem 0 0.8rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.55rem;
}

.home-pathway-card p {
  margin: 0 0 2rem;
}

.home-pathway-link,
.home-text-link {
  color: var(--primary);
  font-weight: 800;
  transition: color 0.25s ease;
}

.home-pathway-link {
  margin-top: auto;
}

.home-pathway-card:hover .home-pathway-link,
.home-text-link:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.home-pathway-link span,
.home-text-link span {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 0.3rem;
  transition: transform 0.25s ease;
}

.home-pathway-card:hover .home-pathway-link span,
.home-text-link:hover span {
  transform: translateX(4px);
}

.home-science-feature {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(340px, 0.85fr) minmax(0, 1.15fr);
  min-height: 530px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.home-science-image {
  min-height: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #02030a;
}

.home-science-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.home-science-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.home-science-copy .eyebrow,
.home-community-copy .eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
}

.home-science-copy h2,
.home-community-copy h2 {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.6vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.home-science-copy > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
}

.home-method-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
}

.home-method-list span {
  min-height: 2.4rem;
  background: rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.055);
  border-color: rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.2);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
}

.home-community {
  padding-top: 2rem;
  padding-bottom: 5rem;
}

.home-community-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(360px, 0.9fr) minmax(0, 1.1fr);
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 88% 12%, rgba(236, 72, 153, 0.1), transparent 35%),
    var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.home-community-image {
  min-height: 410px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.home-community-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.home-community-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.home-community-copy > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  margin: 0 0 1.6rem;
}

.home-community-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.home-community-actions .button {
  min-width: 210px;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .home-hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 250px;
    gap: 2.5rem;
  }

  .home-pathway-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .home-pathway-card {
    min-height: 260px;
  }

  .home-pathway-card h3 {
    margin-top: 1.75rem;
  }

  .home-science-feature,
  .home-community-card {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .home-science-image {
    min-height: 440px;
  }

  .home-community-image {
    min-height: 380px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .home-hero {
    padding: 4rem 0 3.5rem;
  }

  .home-hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 2.25rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .home-hero-copy h1 {
    font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 13vw, 4rem);
  }

  .home-hero-summary {
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .home-hero-copy .hero-actions {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .home-affiliation span {
    display: block;
    height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .home-logo-orbit {
    width: min(72vw, 280px);
  }

  .home-mission {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .home-section-heading h2 {
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .home-focus-list {
    grid-column: auto;
    justify-content: center;
    padding-top: 0.25rem;
  }

  .home-pathways {
    padding-top: 3.5rem;
  }

  .home-pathway-card {
    min-height: 0;
    padding: 1.6rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .home-pathway-card h3 {
    margin-top: 1rem;
  }

  .home-science-feature,
  .home-community-card {
    border-radius: 1.5rem;
  }

  .home-science-image {
    min-height: 330px;
  }

  .home-science-copy,
  .home-community-copy {
    padding: 1.75rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .home-method-list,
  .home-community-actions {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .home-community {
    padding-bottom: 4rem;
  }

  .home-community-image {
    min-height: 280px;
  }
}